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Not To Forget

Tom Kinsella, the director of Stockton University’s Alliance Heritage Center, speaks to a group of Egg Harbor Township High School students in April about the history of the Alliance Chapel in Pittsgrove Township, Salem County.
Photography by Stockton University

When Patricia Chappine started working a year ago as a temporary employee with Stockton University’s Alliance Heritage Center, it was basically a two-person operation.

“It’s been pretty much me, the center’s director, Tom Kinsella, and a few of his interns,” said the adjunct history professor about the center’s work to create a digital museum of the Alliance Colony, the first successful Jewish farming village in the United States, founded in 1882 in Pittsgrove Township, Salem County.

A new $100,000 grant from the Mellon Foundation will go a long way toward expanding the center’s message, providing more experiential learning opportunities for students and making physical improvements to the colony’s site.

The colony was established by 43 Jewish families fleeing persecution from Russia and Eastern Europe. The center’s archives include several physical and digital collections, including manuscripts, naturalization papers, newspapers, deeds, maps, land surveys, synagogue records, photographs and oral history interviews. It also includes the bound writings of Moses Bayuk, one of the colony’s founding members.

Steven Marcus, coordinator of Stockton’s Holocaust and Genocide Dual Credit program, talks to the students during a field trip to the Alliance Colony Cemetery there. The group also toured a Holocaust memorial at the cemetery site.
Steven Marcus, coordinator of Stockton’s Holocaust and Genocide Dual Credit program, talks to the students during a field trip to the Alliance Colony Cemetery there. The group also toured a Holocaust memorial at the cemetery site.

The grant will allow Stockton undergraduate and graduate students to be involved in the creation and installation of permanent and traveling exhibits outlining the Alliance Colony’s history and develop a public lecture series featuring community members to “tell people what we are doing and hopefully generate more interest,” Chappine said.

“We want to take the next step beyond the digital museum,” Kinsella said. “What the Mellon Foundation grant is going to allow us to do is bring a lot more students into the process of researching Alliance’s history. They are going to gain research, writing, editing and exhibition skills as they work with this material.”

Chappine said one of the only remaining structures from the colony is the Alliance Chapel. Its current historic display is 40 years old and needs considerable updating.

“We are using the Alliance Colony as a springboard to consider more broadly the history of immigrant communities in the South Jersey area,” Chappine said. “Even though this is specifically about Jewish agriculture, its story really echoes in other communities throughout the generations and New Jersey. It’s important to make those broad connections, too.”

Stockton students will help create the exhibit and design an interactive walkthrough at the chapel that will tie into the digital archive launched in the past year. Chappine also hopes to get Communication Studies majors involved by creating an educational video for use in schools and recording oral histories of descendants of the colony.

Students will also contribute to a traveling exhibit that Chappine would like to display at various educational institutions and Jewish community centers in southern New Jersey and in the Philadelphia area.

“This is taking history out of the textbook and presenting it in a way that’s dynamic and relevant to the public,” Chappine said.

Two major gifts to the Stockton University Foundation helped establish the Alliance Heritage Center in 2019. A $500,000 gift from an anonymous donor established a fund for the Elizabeth and Samuel Levin Director of the center. A $200,000 gift from Bernard and Shirlee Greenblatt Brown and their children created a research endowment.